BASIC FRANCHISE AGREEMENT SAMPLE
For any business wishing to sell its franchise and for any businessperson willing
to start a business by owning a franchise for a brand, it is very important to
satisfy all legal requirements to avoid any kind of nuisance and havoc in the
future. Of all the legal documents, FRANCHISE AGREEMENT is the most basic
document because it is the document which states that the franchisor and the
franchisee have got into a contract. It consists of all details such as the
expectation of the franchisor, your operation method, etc. that are mutually
agreed between the franchisor and the franchise. A franchise agreement can
be defined as:
“A legal binding contract between a franchisor and a franchisee which
outlines the franchisor’s terms and conditions for a franchisee.”
If you want to take ownership as a franchise as a franchisee, it is necessary to
sign a franchise agreement because it is a legally binding contract between the
parties to a franchise relationship. In legal terms, a franchise agreement is a
license provided by the franchisor to a franchisee. It simply means that the
franchisor permits the franchisee to use the franchisor’s brand name as his
business’s brand name. Agreeing to the franchise agreement document
means:
❖ The franchisor licenses the franchisee the right to use the franchisor’s
intellectual property, systems, and brand.
❖ The franchisee acquires the right to open a business using the
franchisor’s intellectual property, systems, and brand, provided it meets
certain conditions.
A Franchise agreement draft consists of the following points:
1. Franchisor- franchisee relationship- The relationship between the
franchisor and the franchisee is the major component of a franchise
agreement. These are the two parties that are bonded in the contract
and the obligation to operate the brand standards is disclosed in the
agreement
2. Agreement duration – The duration of the franchisor-franchisee
a relationship is mentioned in the franchise agreement document. In
general, the tenure of the agreement of relationship between the
franchisor and the franchisee is for 5 to 10 years. The tenure of the
relationship is one of the most crucial aspects of the agreement. This can
be extended in case the franchisor and the franchisee agree to stay and
work together.
3. Scale of operations- The methods and scale of operations have to be
clearly mentioned in the franchise agreement sample before a fair draft
is prepared. It is extremely important to include a piece of elaborate
information about the level of support that the franchisor will provide.
Various operations like procurement of goods or services, account
management, etc. have to be mentioned under this agreement. The
franchisee carries out its work as per the details mentioned in the
franchise agreement.
4. Franchise fee- In a franchise agreement, the amount that the franchise
has to pay is also mentioned. Franchisees generally have to pay an initial
amount when they are joining the franchise system. There are several
other charges that are charged by the franchisor and all of those have to
be articulated in the agreement. The initial fees are the amount that the
franchisee pays to the franchisor to take his brand name, logo, and another identity of the brand that the franchisee can use.
5. Use of intellectual property- Intellectual property includes trademarks,
patents and manuals are valuable assets for every business. When
one buys the franchise of a particular brand, he gets access to some of
the intellectual properties of the brand. The franchise agreement clearly
mentions what is licensed to a franchisee and which all intellectual
properties can be used by a franchisee.
6. Training and support- Most of the franchisors provide proper training
to anybody wishing to take up the franchise of their brand in order to
ensure a uniform functioning of all the franchises owned by that brand.
These are generally provided before the opening up of the franchise and
during business setup. All the training schedules are mentioned in the
franchise agreement.
7. Site selection and Development- It is very important that an analysis of
the market is made before setting up a franchise store so that a location
with the minimum competition can be chosen. It is one of the biggest
responsibilities of the franchisee to find the perfect location and take
approval from the franchisor before setting up the franchise. Each and
every specification about the location needs to be penned down in the
franchise agreement so that it becomes an official franchise unit of the
brand.
8. Advertising and brand promotion- Franchisors invest a large part of
their finances and resources in the promotion of their brand. Therefore, it is
necessary that the franchisees contribute to brand-building activities.
These have to be clearly mentioned in the franchise agreement as it is a
part of the expenditure and goodwill creation for the brand.
9. Assignment of franchise description- Most franchise agreements
require the franchisee to obtain approval from the franchisor for the
transfer or assignment of interest in the franchise unit. In addition to
this, there can be clauses providing the franchisor with rights of refusal
to take over the franchise in case the franchisor would want to transfer
the ownership.
10. Governing law and dispute resolution- It is always good to mention the
governing laws and jurisdiction for the proper functioning of the franchise
agreement. It is best to agree on an alternate dispute resolution method
such as arbitration, conciliation or mediation, in case of dispute to
ensure speedy and cost-effective resolution of any kind of dispute that
takes place. It is always important to solve any disputes mutually rather
than going to court.
Every franchise agreement is different. Depending upon the type and mutual
agreement of the franchise and the franchisor, the terms of the franchise may
change but the components of the franchise remain the same because they
are the general ground of agreement. After the initial term of the franchise
agreement expires, you generally have the option to renew the franchise
agreement contract. Renewal depends on the mutual agreement of the
franchisor and franchisee and it gives them an opportunity to review the
clauses of a relationship.
There are several franchise agreement sample pdfs that are available that has
the proper franchise agreement format that can be used as a template to
make your own franchise agreement by mentioning your terms and policies.
You can also prepare your franchise agreement format in word.
A sample template of franchise agreement sample has been added
below:
WHY IS A FRANCHISE AGREEMENT REQUIRED?
A Franchise Agreement is a necessary document that establishes and
determines the rights and obligations of the franchisor and the franchisee. This
agreement necessarily aims at protecting the intellectual property of the
franchisor which is accessible to the franchisee.
Within this agreement a number of important points relating to the rights of
the franchisee and the duties of the franchisor are inculcated which helps,
both the franchisor and the franchisee to be clear with their roles. It elaborates
all the rules that the franchisee must follow and also consists of clauses that
ensure the protection of the franchisee and non-violation of the franchisee’s
rights by the franchisor. In case of any dispute, the two parties can easily come
to a conclusion by referring to the clauses of the franchise agreement.
It is important that a franchise agreement is flexible enough to allow the
franchisor to make contractual modifications in case there is a specific need to
do the same. It is both, a legal obligation and an obligation from the agreement
point of view for a franchise and the franchisor to prepare a franchise
agreement document. document
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